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The World, Explained · 45 sec

European Union

A small piece of context that makes the wider world easier to read.

  1. The useful idea

    The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe.

  2. How it works

    A supranational union with a total area of 4,233,255 km2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated population of just under 452 million as of 2026, its member states generated a nominal gross domestic product

  3. Why it matters

    (GDP) of around €18.802 trillion in 2025, accounting for approximately one sixth of global economic output.

Use European Union as context when interpreting events and claims about the world.

Use European Union as context when interpreting events and claims about the world.

Test your recall

Which idea belongs to the explanation of European Union?

  • The useful idea — correct
  • How it works
  • Why it matters

The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe.

EvergreenLast verified 2026-07-19

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