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Correlation does not imply causation

A compact thinking tool for spotting patterns and avoiding mistakes.

  1. The useful idea

    The phrase "correlation does not imply causation" refers to the inability to legitimately deduce a cause-and-effect relationship between two events or variables solely on the basis of an observed

  2. How it works

    association or correlation between them.

  3. Why it matters

    The idea that "correlation implies causation" is an example of a questionable-cause logical fallacy, in which two events occurring together are taken to have established a cause-and-effect relationship.

Use Correlation does not imply causation as a quick check before trusting your first conclusion.

Use Correlation does not imply causation as a quick check before trusting your first conclusion.

Test your recall

Which idea belongs to the explanation of Correlation does not imply causation?

  • How it works
  • The useful idea — correct
  • Why it matters

The phrase "correlation does not imply causation" refers to the inability to legitimately deduce a cause-and-effect relationship between two events or variables solely on the basis of an observed

EvergreenLast verified 2026-07-19

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