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Everyday Science · 45 sec

Electric power

The science behind something you encounter, use, or wonder about.

  1. The useful idea

    Electric power is the rate of transfer of electrical energy within a circuit.

  2. How it works

    Its SI unit is the watt, the general unit of power, defined as one joule per second.

  3. Why it matters

    Standard prefixes apply to watts as with other SI units: thousands, millions and billions of watts are called kilowatts, megawatts and gigawatts respectively.

Look for Electric power the next time you notice this pattern in everyday life.

Look for Electric power the next time you notice this pattern in everyday life.

Test your recall

Which idea belongs to the explanation of Electric power?

  • Why it matters
  • How it works
  • The useful idea — correct

Electric power is the rate of transfer of electrical energy within a circuit.

EvergreenLast verified 2026-07-19

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