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Everyday Science · 45 sec

Refraction

The science behind something you encounter, use, or wonder about.

  1. The useful idea

    In physics, refraction is the redirection of a wave as it passes from one medium to another.

  2. How it works

    The redirection can be caused by the wave's change in speed or by a change in the medium.

  3. Why it matters

    Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction.

Look for Refraction the next time you notice this pattern in everyday life.

Look for Refraction the next time you notice this pattern in everyday life.

Test your recall

Which idea belongs to the explanation of Refraction?

  • Why it matters
  • How it works
  • The useful idea — correct

In physics, refraction is the redirection of a wave as it passes from one medium to another.

EvergreenLast verified 2026-07-19

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